Abstract
MyPathway HER2 basket study: Pertuzumab (P) + trastuzumab (H) treatment of a large, tissue-agnostic cohort of patients with HER2-positive advanced solid tumors.
Author
person
Funda Meric-Bernstam
Department of Investigational Cancer Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX
info_outline
Funda Meric-Bernstam, John Hainsworth, Ron Bose, Howard A. Burris III, Claire Frances Friedman, Razelle Kurzrock, Charles Swanton, Yong Wang, Jonathan Levy, Katja Schulze, Richard Price, Arisha Patel, Christopher Sweeney
Full text
Authors
person
Funda Meric-Bernstam
Department of Investigational Cancer Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX
info_outline
Funda Meric-Bernstam, John Hainsworth, Ron Bose, Howard A. Burris III, Claire Frances Friedman, Razelle Kurzrock, Charles Swanton, Yong Wang, Jonathan Levy, Katja Schulze, Richard Price, Arisha Patel, Christopher Sweeney
Organizations
Department of Investigational Cancer Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology, PLLC, Nashville, TN, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, Moores Cancer Center, UC San Diego, San Diego, CA, Francis Crick Institute and UCL Hospitals, London, United Kingdom, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Abstract Disclosures
Research Funding
Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
F. Hoffmann-La Roche/Genentech
Background:
HER2
(
ERBB2
) amplification and/or overexpression is observed in 2–3% of solid tumors, and is often associated with more aggressive disease. Thus far, HER2-targeted therapies are FDA-approved only for breast, gastric, and gastroesophageal cancers. MyPathway (NCT02091141) is a non-randomized, phase 2a multi-basket study assessing the activity of FDA-approved targeted therapies in non-indicated advanced solid tumors with relevant molecular alterations. We report results from the MyPathway HER2 basket, comprising a large, tissue-agnostic cohort of patients (pts) with HER2-altered tumors treated with P + H.
Methods:
Pts in this analysis were aged ≥18 years and had HER2-amplified and/or overexpressed tumors. Pts received P (840-mg IV loading dose, then 420-mg every 3 weeks [q3w]) + H (8-mg/kg IV loading dose, then 6-mg/kg q3w). The primary efficacy endpoint was investigator-assessed objective response rate (ORR). Other endpoints included disease control rate (DCR, defined by objective response or stable disease >4 mos) and duration of response (DOR). Subgroup analyses were completed by tumor type and
KRAS
status.
Results:
Pts were fully enrolled from April 14, 2014 to June 15, 2020. By January 22, 2021, 260 pts were efficacy-evaluable. Confirmed ORR (cORR) was 23.1% (60/260, including 5 complete responses; 95% confidence interval [CI] 18.1–28.7), DCR was 44.2% (115/260, 95% CI 38.1–50.5), and median DOR was 7.9 mos (95% CI 6.2–9.3). In 199 pts with wild-type
KRAS
tumors, cORR was 25.6% (51/199, 95% CI 19.7–32.3), DCR was 48.7% (97/199, 95% CI 41.6–55.9), and median DOR was 8.3 mos (95% CI 6.2–10.8). In comparison, in 26 pts with
KRAS
-mutated tumors, cORR was 3.8% (1/26, responder had colorectal cancer; 95% CI 0.1–19.6), DCR was 3.8% (1/26, 95% CI 0.1–19.6), and DOR was 2.7 mos.
KRAS
status was unknown in 35/260 pts (cORR 22.9% [8/35, 95% CI 10.4–40.1]; median DOR 6.7 mos [95% CI 2.5–12.7]). Clinical outcomes by tumor type are shown in the Table.
Conclusions:
P+H was active in a wide variety of
KRAS
wild-type HER2-amplified/overexpressed tumor types, but had limited activity in
KRAS
-mutated tumors. Clinical trial information:
NCT02091141
Tumor type
cORR
n/n (%)
95% CI
cORR:
KRAS
WT
n/n (%)
95% CI
DOR:
KRAS
WT
Median mos
95% CI
Colorectal
n=84
22/84 (26.2)
17.2–36.9
21/68 (30.9)
20.2–43.3
5.9
4.2–8.5
Biliary
n=40
9/40 (22.5)
10.8–38.5
9/35 (25.7)
12.5–43.3
8.5
7.0–18.9
Non-small cell lung
n=27
7/27 (25.9)
11.1–46.3
5/20 (25.0)
8.7–49.1
8.3
5.6–not evaluable [NE]
Uterine
n=23
1/23 (4.3)
0.1–21.9
1/16 (6.3)
0.2–30.2
15.4 (1 responder)
Urothelial
n=22
4/22 (18.2)
5.2–40.3
3/18 (16.7)
3.6–41.4
24.2
7.9–44.9
Salivary
n=18
11/18 (61.1)
35.7–82.7
7/11 (63.6)
30.8–89.1
8.4
6.9–NE
Ovarian
n=12
1/12 (8.3)
0.2–38.5
1/10 (10.0)
0.3–44.5
6.9 (1 responder)
Pancreas
n=10
1/10 (10.0)
0.3–44.5
1/3 (33.3)
0.8–90.6
19.3 (1 responder)
Other
n=24
4/24 (16.7)
4.7–37.4
3/18 (16.7)
3.6–41.4
11.3
9.3–20.7