Abstract
BIG DATA SJOGREN PROJECT (EULAR-SS TASK FORCE INTERNATIONAL NETWORK): SYSTEMIC INVOLVEMENT AT DIAGNOSIS EVALUATED BY THE ESSDAI IN 3314 PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY SJÖGREN SYNDROME
Full text
P. Brito Zeron, B.A. Kostov, R. Seror, C. Baldini, L. Quartuccio, M. Kvarnstrom, A. Kruize, G. Hernández Molina, S. Praprotnik, E. Bartoloni, R. Solans, E. Theander, V. Valim, R. Priori, M. Zeher, D. Isenberg, A. Rasmussen, R. Giacomelli, S. Carsons, D. Hammenfors, C. Vollenweider, F. Atzeni, T. Mandl, S. De Vita, M. Wahren-Herlenius, J. Sanchez-Guerrero, R. Gerli, K. Sivils, S. Mowa, J.G. Brun, X. Mariette, M. Ramos-Casals, on behalf of EULAR-SS Task Force International NetworkHosp. Clinic, IDIBAPS
CAPSBE, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain
Hosp. Hotel Dieu, Paris, France
Rheumatol Clinic, Pisa
Univ. Hosp. Santa Maria Misericordia, Udine, Italy
Karolinska Inst, Stockholm, Sweden
UMCU, Utrecht, Netherlands
INCMyN Salvador Zubirán, Mexico, Mexico
Univ. Clin Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Univ. Perugia, Perugia, Italy
Hosp Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
Lund Univ., Malmo, Sweden
Univ Fed Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil
Sapienza Universita, Roma, Italy
Univ. Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
UCL, London, United Kingdom
OMRF, Oklahoma, United States
Univ of, L'Aquila, Italy
Stony Brook Univ. School, Mineola N.Y., United States
Haukeland Univ Hosp, Bergen, Norway
German Hosp, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Sacco Univ Hosp, Milan, Italy
Mount Sinai Hosp, Toronto, Canada
Université Paris-Sud, Paris, FranceObjectives: To characterize and quantify systemic involvement at diagnosisinalarge international cohort of patients diagnosed with primary Sjogren syndrome (SS).
Methods: The Big Data Sjögren Project is an international, multicenter registry formed in 2014 with the aim of taking a “high-definition” picture of the main features of primary SS at diagnosis by merging international SS databases. By January 2015, the database included 5027 consecutive patients fulfilling the 2002 classification criteria for primary SS from 13 countries (9 European, 4 American). Systemic involvement was defined according to the ESSDAI and retrospectively calculated.
Results: Baseline ESSDAI data was collected in3314 patients (94% female, mean age at diagnosis 54.25 years). The main features of systemic involvement at diagnosis included biological activity in 43%of patients, articular involvement in 35%, hematological activity in 25%and glandular involvementin 19%. The mean ESSDAI score at diagnosis of the entire cohort was 5.63 (range, 0-62). Low DAS was reported in 1267 (38%) patients, moderate DASin 943 (28%) and high DAS in 378 (11%) patients; in the remaining 726 patients (22%), the ESSDAI score at diagnosis was 0. The mean baseline ESSDAI was higher in males (7.33 vs 5.52, p<0.001), patients diagnosed ≤35 years (6.71 vs 5.63, p=0.001), those with positive ocular tests (5.75 vs 4.98, p=0.023) and those with positive immunological markers including ANA (6.71 vs 4.63, p<0.001), RF (7.46 vs 5.49, p<0.001), anti-Ro/SSA (6.77 vs 5.48, p<0.001) and anti-La/SSB (6.91 vs 6.0, p<0.001). According to the number of criteria fulfilled at diagnosis, a higher mean baseline ESSDAI was found in patients fulfilling the six criteria (7.67 vs 5.65 in those fulfilling 5 criteria and 5.23 in those fulfilling 3-4 criteria, p<0.001).
Conclusions: Epidemiological features (male sex, younger age at diagnosis) and positive autoantibodies at diagnosis were closely-related to greater systemic activity. Using the ESSDAI in real-life situations may help identify epidemiological and immunological subsets with high systemic activity at diagnosis and, therefore, at high risk of suffering a complicated clinical course.
Disclosure of Interest: None declared
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.4752Citation: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, volume 74, supplement 2, year 2015, page 578Session: SLE, Sjögren's and APS - clinical aspects (other than treatment)
(Poster Presentations )
24 organizations
Organization
Hosp. Clinic, IDIBAPSOrganization
CAPSBE, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, SpainOrganization
Hosp. Hotel Dieu, Paris, FranceOrganization
Rheumatol Clinic, PisaOrganization
Karolinska Inst, Stockholm, SwedenOrganization
UMCU, Utrecht, NetherlandsOrganization
INCMyN Salvador Zubirán, Mexico, MexicoOrganization
Univ. Clin Center, Ljubljana, SloveniaOrganization
Univ. Perugia, Perugia, ItalyOrganization
Hosp Vall Hebron, Barcelona, SpainOrganization
Lund Univ., Malmo, SwedenOrganization
Univ Fed Espírito Santo, Vitoria, BrazilOrganization
Sapienza Universita, Roma, ItalyOrganization
Univ. Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryOrganization
UCL, London, United KingdomOrganization
OMRF, Oklahoma, United StatesOrganization
Univ of, L'Aquila, ItalyOrganization
Haukeland Univ Hosp, Bergen, NorwayOrganization
German Hosp, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaOrganization
Sacco Univ Hosp, Milan, ItalyOrganization
Mount Sinai Hosp, Toronto, CanadaOrganization
Université Paris-Sud, Paris, France