Clinical trial

Identification and Clinical Relevance of an Oxytocin Deficient State: a Randomized, Crossover, Placebo-controlled, Proof-of-concept Physiopathological Study (CRH Study)

Name
IIBSP-OXI-2020-101
Description
Oxytocin (OT) is a hypothalamic peptide that enters the peripheral circulation via the posterior pituitary gland. OT plays a key role in regulating appetite, psychopathology, prosocial behavior and sexual function. Hypopituitarism is associated with increased obesity, increased psychopathology, sexual and prosocial dysfunction despite appropriate hormone replacement. A few studies suggest the existence of a possible OT deficient state in hypopituitarism. In animal models, corticorelin hormone (CRH) has shown to increase OT release. This study is designed to evaluate oxytocin values after administration of CRH in adults (healthy volunteers and patients with hypopituitarism). The investigators hypothesize that OT response will be blunted following CRH in patients with hypopituitarism compared to healthy controls.
Trial arms
Trial start
2021-07-06
Estimated PCD
2023-04-30
Trial end
2023-05-01
Status
Completed
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Experimental: CRH administration
CRH at 1.0 µg/kg/body weight will be injected intravenously as a bolus over 30 seconds and samples will be collected over 2 hours (15 (T15), 30 (T30), 45 (T45), 60 (T60'), 90 (T90) and 120 (T120) minutes) after CRH:placebo administration to assess OT secretory patterns
Arms:
CRH administration
Control: Placebo administration
Sodium Chloride 0.9% will be administered intravenously as a bolus over 30 seconds at equivalent volume than CRH administration (1.0 µg/kg/body weight)
Arms:
Placebo administration
Size
52
Primary endpoint
Change in oxytocin concentration
Baseline blood exam (timepoint 0) and further blood collections after 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 minutes after baseline blood collection
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with hypopituitarism (HYPO) (\>1 pituitary hormone deficiency) and stable hormone replacement for the prior three months * At least one clinical sign of hypothalamic damage * Female participants will be done in the early to midfollicular phase Exclusion Criteria: * uncorrected hormone deficiency * creatinine \>1.5mg/dL * alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2.5x upper limit of normal * hematocrit less than 30% * suicidality or active psychosis * participation in a trial with investigational drugs within 30 days * using a high glucocorticoid dose * vigorous physical exercise * alcohol intake within 24 hours before the study participation * evidence of any acute illness or any illness that the Investigator determines could interfere with study participation or safety * pregnancy or breastfeeding for last 8 weeks * known allergies towards CRH * patients refusing or unable to give written informed consent * Additionally for healthy controls: the presence of brain or pituitary tumor, radiation involving the hypothalamus or pituitary, history of hypopituitarism or receiving testosterone or glucocorticoids esters.
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE4'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'CROSSOVER', 'interventionModelDescription': 'Single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled proof-of-concept studies with a crossover assignment', 'primaryPurpose': 'DIAGNOSTIC', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'SINGLE', 'maskingDescription': 'participants will be blinded to the intervention assignment', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT']}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 52, 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}
Updated at
2024-04-03

1 organization