Clinical trial

A Phase 2 Safety, Dose-finding and Efficacy Study Evaluating Viscoelastic Testing (VET) Guided Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA) Treatment in Critically-ill Pro-thrombotic Acute Respiratory Failure

Name
ICU001
Description
Patients with coronavirus disease (COVID) and non-COVID acute respiratory failure (ARF) may be at an increased risk of thrombosis due to increased clot formation and decreased clot lysis. This two stage study aims to utilise bedside coagulation technology to detect patients at increased risk and guide tPA treatment to maximise efficacy and safety through a personalised approach.
Trial arms
Trial start
2022-05-18
Estimated PCD
2026-05-01
Trial end
2026-12-01
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Alteplase
The enzyme tissue plasminogen activator that cleaves plasminogen to form plasmin.
Arms:
VET guided tPA administration + standard care
Other names:
Tissue plasminogen activator, tPA, Actilyse, Activase
Size
70
Primary endpoint
Change in clot lysis time on viscoelastic testing from baseline and up to 72 hours
From start to end of alteplase infusion + 1 and up to 72 hours later/ equivalent timeframe in controls
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Acute respiratory failure of primary pulmonary infectious or extrapulmonary infectious aetiology with severity graded by the arterial oxygen partial pressure to inspired fraction of oxygen ratio (P/F) as per the Berlin definition: acute onset of hypoxemia with an arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) to inspired fraction of oxygen (FiO2) ratio of less than or equal to 300 mmHg with positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 5 cm of water (H2O) or greater 2. Requiring admission to Intensive Care 3. Aged 18 - 75 years of age 4. Procoagulant profile on ClotPro (TradeMark) fibrinogen (FIB)-test +/- extrinsic coagulation pathway (EX)-test - above normal range for amplitude at 10 minutes (A10) and/or maximal clot firmness (MCF) at 30 minutes run time 5. Lysis Time on ClotPro tissue plasminogen activator (TPA)-test ClotPro equal to or greater than 365 seconds Exclusion Criteria: 1. Platelet count \<150 x 109/L or a reduction in platelet count of 50% or more in the last 24 hours 2. Body weight \< 60 kg 3. Structural intracranial disease e.g. arterio-venous malformation or aneurysm 4. Previous intracranial haemorrhage 5. Ischaemic stroke within 3 months 6. Traumatic cardiopulmonary resuscitation 7. Hypoxaemia from traumatic lung injury 8. Active or recent bleeding 9. Recent surgery, trauma or invasive procedure 10. Systolic blood pressure (BP) \> 180 mm Hg 11. Diastolic BP \> 100 mm Hg 12. Pericarditis or pericardial fluid 13. Diabetic retinopathy 14. Currently menstruating 15. Pregnancy - (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) to be performed if of child-bearing age) 16. Liver failure (known severe liver disease or an alanine aminotransferase or an aspartate aminotransferase level that is 5 times the upper limit of normal) 17. Kidney failure (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR =\<30 mL/hr or receiving renal replacement therapy) 18. Use of therapeutic anticoagulation or platelet antagonists 19. Not for active treatment 20. Unlikely to survive until the day after tomorrow
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE2'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'interventionModelDescription': 'A two stage study evaluating (1) safety and dose-finding of escalating Actilyse (tPA) doses, followed by (2) a randomised, controlled efficacy study of VET-guided Actilyse treatment + standard care VERSUS standard care alone.', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 70, 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}
Updated at
2024-04-17

1 organization

1 product

3 indications

Product
Alteplase