Clinical trial
A Phase 2, Open-label, Pharmacokinetic Study of a Single Intra-articular Administration of TLC599 in Subjects With Mild to Moderate Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Name
TLC599A2004
Description
This study is a multi-center, Phase 2, open-label, 1-period, parallel study with 9 cohorts of subjects with OA of the knee enrolled to receive single-dose of TLC599 or DSP via IA injection and 1 cohort of healthy subjects to receive single-dose of DSP via IV injection.
Trial arms
Trial start
2019-01-21
Estimated PCD
2023-11-07
Trial end
2023-11-07
Status
Completed
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
TLC599
TLC599 is manufactured with the proprietary lipid formulation in lyophilized form (BioSeizer) for the reconstitution with the aqueous DSP (active ingredient).
Arms:
TLC599 12 mg, TLC599 6 mg
Other names:
TLC599 Injection
DSP
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate (DSP) is a glucocorticoid widely used in the treatment of joint pain such as gout, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis via IA injection.
Arms:
DSP 10mg, DSP 4mg
Other names:
Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate
Size
102
Primary endpoint
Area under the Curve [AUC]
Baseline till 24 weeks post IP administration
Cmax: maximum concentration
Baseline till 24 weeks post IP administration
Tmax: time to peak concentration
Baseline till 24 weeks post IP administration
Eligibility criteria
Cohort G1-G9 Study Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age 45 or older, non or moderate smokers, BMI ≤ 40.0 kg/m2.
* Knee OA symptoms with confirmed mild to moderate OA.
* Study knee OA severity grade 1-3 (Kellgren-Lawrence).
* Agree to use contraception
Exclusion Criteria:
* CS abnormalities (physical, lab, hepatitis B/C, HIV, ECG, vital sign or unstable illness).
* Positive urine drug screen, TB test; significant alcohol/drug abuse
* Allergic reactions to TLC599, its components, related drugs or cosyntropin.
* History of autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency diseases, treated malignancy, CS opportunistic infection, tuberculosis, infective arthritis or concurrent knee infection
* Intra-articular bleeding in study knee.
* Skin issues at injection site or hindrance to knee joint penetration.
* Blood coagulation disorders.
* Stroke or myocardial infarction
* Poorly controlled hypertension or vital sign abnormalities.
* Interfering conditions with dosing, visits, or compliance or refusal of synovial fluid collection.
* Medication: Strong/moderate CYP 3A/3A4 inhibitors/inducers, prescription meds, OTC/natural health products, meds affecting platelet function, depot injection/implant, IA corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid, or other injection in study knee, impact on endogenous steroid levels, systemic corticosteroids, live attenuated vaccine, chemotherapeutic/immunosuppressant use for inflammatory diseases.
* Plasma donation or significant blood loss.
* Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or planning to be pregnant/breastfeed
* Serious local/systemic infection or symptomatic viral/bacterial infection
* Severe OA (grade 4) in non-study knee (Kellgren-Lawrence).
* Recent surgery, scheduled knee replacement or lower limb amputation.
* Known/adrenal insufficiency risk.
* Recent participation in other study research
Cohort G10 (Healthy Subjects) Study Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age 18-45, non-smokers, BMI 18.5-25 kg/m2, body weight ≥ 50.0 kg (males) or ≥ 45.0 kg (females).
* Healthy with no CS illness/surgery within 4 weeks or CS medical history.
* Agree to use contraception
* No new tattoos/body piercings at the injection site until the study ends.
Exclusion Criteria:
* CS abnormal physical, ECG or vital sign findings.
* Known/adrenal insufficiency risk.
* Abnormal lab results (HBV, HCV, HIV, TB).
* Positive pregnancy test or lactating; positive urine drug screen or cotinine test.
* Significant alcohol/drug abuse or positive alcohol test.
* Significant drug allergies or allergic reactions to DSP, dexamethasone, cosyntropin, natural ACTH, or other related drugs.
* History/presence of conditions including CS opportunistic infection, serious local/systemic infection, autoimmune, blood, heart, vascular, respiratory, lung, skin, liver, gallbladder, retinopathy, neuromuscular, cancer, kidney, diabetes, severe allergic reactions, or others that would preclude participation.
* Fever
* Active/latent tuberculosis or symptomatic viral/bacterial infection
* Medication: Depot injection/implant, vaccine, drug known to induce or inhibit CYP3A4 metabolism, prescription meds, OTC/natural health products.
* Consumption of specified fruits.
* Recent participation in other study research
* Plasma donation or significant blood loss.
* Reasons preventing study participation
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE2'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NON_RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 102, 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}
Updated at
2024-01-08
1 organization
2 products
1 indication
Organization
Taiwan Liposome CompanyProduct
TLC599Indication
Osteoarthritis of the KneeProduct
DSP