Clinical trial
Comparison of Potassium Binders in the ER
Name
HS# 2020-5780
Description
Compare efficacy of 3 oral potassium binders (cation exchange resins) on lowering blood potassium, in hospital patients with acute hyperkalemia.
Trial arms
Trial start
2020-10-20
Estimated PCD
2024-07-01
Trial end
2024-12-01
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Polyethylene Glycol 3350
Nonspecific laxative comparison group.
Arms:
Polyethylene glycol 3350 (MiraLax)
Other names:
MiraLax
Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate Oral Suspension [SPS]
Potassium binder to treat hyperkalemia.
Arms:
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate)
Other names:
Kayexalate
Patiromer
Potassium binder to treat hyperkalemia.
Arms:
Patiromer (Veltassa)
Other names:
Veltassa
Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate
Potassium binder to treat hyperkalemia.
Arms:
Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (Lokelma)
Other names:
Lokelma
Size
120
Primary endpoint
Change in blood potassium level
Plasma potassium level measured at 2 and 4 hours after study drug was administered
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Plasma potassium \> 5.5 mEq/L
* Age ≥18 years
* Patient able to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Recent bowel surgery
* Ileus or bowel obstruction
* Pseudohyperkalemia signs and symptoms, such as excessive fist clenching, hemolyzed blood specimen, severe leukocytosis or thrombocytosis
* Pregnancy
* Active psychiatric disorder
* Diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperkalemia caused by any condition for which a therapy directed against the underlying cause of hyperkalemia would be a better treatment option
* Dialysis session expected within 4 hours after randomization
* History of hypersensitivity to sodium polystyrene sulfonate resin or patiromer
* Concurrent use of sorbitol (due to increased risk of intestinal necrosis when used with sodium polystyrene sulfonate)
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE4'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'DOUBLE', 'maskingDescription': 'Participants and ER physicians are blinded to study drug allocation.', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'CARE_PROVIDER']}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 120, 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}
Updated at
2023-10-27
1 organization
4 products
2 indications
Organization
University of California, IrvineProduct
Polyethylene Glycol 3350Indication
HyperkalemiaIndication
Oral Potassium BindersProduct
Sodium Polystyrene SulfonateProduct
Patiromer