Clinical trial

Periarticular Infusion With Liposomal Bupivacaine or a Ropivacaine Cocktail Versus Continuous Femoral Nerve Catheters for Multimodal Pain Management Following Primary TKA: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Name
74975
Description
The investigators plan to evaluate the length of time to discharge readiness between the groups (continuous femoral nerve blocks (cFNB) vs. liposomal bupivacaine (LB) vs. periarticular infusion cocktails (PIC) following primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). In addition, the investigators will compare quadriceps strength recovery over time and exploratory variables between the groups.
Trial arms
Trial start
2014-09-01
Estimated PCD
2017-04-01
Trial end
2017-04-01
Status
Terminated
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Exparel
Mixture of 50 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine with epinephrine, 40 mL of sterile saline and 20 mL of Exparel®.
Arms:
liposomal bupivacaine (LB) (Exparel)
Ropivacaine cocktail (PIC)
400 mg Ropivacaine, 5 mg morphine, and 0.4 mg epinephrine in 100 cc solution
Arms:
Ropivacaine cocktail (PIC)
Bupivacaine
Continuous Femoral Nerve Block- 0.25% Bupivacaine at a rate of 5 ml/hour for 48 Hours. Sciatic nerve block - 0.125% bupivacaine
Arms:
continuous femoral nerve blocks (cFNB)
Size
84
Primary endpoint
Time to Discharge Readiness
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an average of 3 days
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * ≥ 40 Years Old * Scheduled for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty Exclusion Criteria: * Opiate Tolerant (≥60mg/day oral morphine/equivalent for ≥1 week) * Neuromuscular deficit affecting the lower limbs * Peripheral neuropathy * Radiculopathy/Sciatica * Known allergy or intolerance to Bupivacaine or Ropivacaine * Hepatic Disease * Renal Disease/Patients needing Dialysis * Planned unicompartmental knee replacement * Less than 90 degree of knee flexion preoperatively. * Patients who lack the capacity to consent or are unwilling to do so * At the discretion of the PI, patients who may have difficulty complying with standard of care (SOC) followup may also be excluded
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['EARLY_PHASE1'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'primaryPurpose': 'OTHER', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 84, 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}
Updated at
2023-08-15

1 organization

3 products

1 indication

Organization
University of Utah
Product
Exparel
Indication
Pain