Clinical trial
Efficacy and Safety of Rapid Intermittent Correction Compared With Slow Continuous Correction in Patients With Severe Hypernatremia (SALSA II Trial)
Name
B-2104-680-003
Description
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of rapid intermittent correction and slow correction with an electrolyte-free solution in patients with severe hypernatremia (glucose-corrected serum sodium, ≥ 155 mmol/L).
Trial arms
Trial start
2021-05-01
Estimated PCD
2026-05-31
Trial end
2026-05-31
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Dextrose 5% in water
Reducing the sodium concentration
Arms:
Rapid intermittent bolus group, Slow continuous infusion group
Size
144
Primary endpoint
efficacy : Incidence of rapid change in sNa level within 24 hours defined as follows
up to 24 hours
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients who visit the emergency department and in-patients over 18 years
* Severe hypernatremia: glucose-corrected serum sodium ≥ 155 mmol/L
* Written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Arterial hypotension requiring inotropes or vasopressors (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg and mean arterial pressure \< 70 mmHg)
* Anuria or bilateral urinary outlet obstruction
* Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1C \> 9%) or glucose at baseline \> 500 mg/dL or uncontrolled diabetic ketoacidosis or uncontrolled hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome
* Decompensated liver cirrhosis (LC) - Known LC with ascites or diuretic use or hepatic encephalopathy or varix
* End-stage renal disease receiving renal replacement therapy
* Uncontrolled Heart failure (regardless of LVEF)
* Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
* Patients with the following conditions within 30 days prior to randomization:
1. History of cardiac surgery excluding PCA, acute myocardial infarction, sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, acute coronary syndrome, and admission for heart failure
2. Uncontrolled increase of intracranial pressure
* The subjects judged by investigators to have difficulty continuing the trial were also excluded.
* The case the subjects does not consent to the study
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE4'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 144, 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}
Updated at
2023-08-09
1 organization
1 product
1 indication
Organization
Seoul National University HospitalProduct
Dextrose 5%Indication
Sodium imbalance