Clinical trial

Nebulized Dexmedetomidine VS Oro-dispersible Film Melatonin for Peri Operative Anxiety and Emergence Agitation in Pediatric Outpatient Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Double-blinded Study

Name
FWA 000017585
Description
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare between the effect of nebulized dexmedetomidine and the effect of oral dispensable film (ODF) melatonin in controlling perioperative anxiety and post operative emergence agitation and their effect on the overall surgical experience.in pediatric patients undergoing day case surgery.
Trial arms
Trial start
2023-03-15
Estimated PCD
2023-09-30
Trial end
2023-09-30
Status
Recruiting
Treatment
Dexmedetomidine
receive placebo ODF and 3 µ/kg nebulized dexmedetomidine (Precedex™ rxlist) prepared in 0.9% normal saline to a final volume of 3ml. Nebulization was performed using a wall nebulizer and wall oxygen source on 4 l/min.
Arms:
group D
Other names:
Precedex™ rxlist
Melatonin
will receive placebo nebulizer and 0.4mg/kg of ODF melatonin (metacyst ™ nerhadou) orally allowing the film to dissolve in the patients Oro mucosal lining
Arms:
group M
Other names:
metacyst ™ nerhadou
Placebo
placebo ODF and 0.9% normal saline nebulizer
Arms:
group C
Other names:
normal saline
Size
50
Primary endpoint
perioperative anxiety
during the patient separation from the caregiver just as the child is going to the operating theater
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I \& II * both genders, * ≥ 2 to 10 years, * scheduled for elective day case surgery under general anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: * parents' refusal for participation in the study * ASA III and VI patients with history of chronic illness * runny nose or upper respiratory tract infection * Emergency surgeries with hemodynamic instability * history of allergic reaction to dexmedetomidine or melatonin * History of prematurity * developmental delay * central nervous system disorder, * mental retardation, * neurological or psychiatric illness that may be associated with anxiety and agitation (cerebral palsy, seizure, separation anxiety disorder, ADHD etc.). * treatment with anticonvulsants and sedatives
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['NA'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'primaryPurpose': 'PREVENTION', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 50, 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}
Updated at
2023-03-13

1 organization

2 products

1 drug

2 indications

Indication
Acute anxiety
Product
Melatonin