Clinical trial

Evaluation of the Effect of Moisturizers on the Absorption of Metronidazole Into the Stratum Corneum of Rosacea Patients With Tape Stripping and Liquid Chromatography-mass Spectrometry

Name
Pro00114776
Description
Topical metronidazole is a widely used first line treatment for erythemotelangiectatic and inflammatory rosacea. Commonly, a moisturizer is also used to restore the skin barrier and reduce inflammation. The purpose of this study is to assess the whether the common practice of applying moisturizer prior to topical metronidazole affects this medication's stratum corneum penetrance in rosacea patients. Participants will have one research office visit that will consist of having a randomly assigned combination of metronidazole and one of four moisturizers applied to their face, followed by non-invasive tape stripping of skin at the 1 hour and 4 hour time points. These tape strip samples will be analyzed with liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) for assessment of metronidazole penetrance in the stratum corneum in the presence of moisturizers. The target population will be rosacea patients in the age range of 18-60 years of age. This study has minimal risks/safety issues as topical metronidazole is an already FDA approved medication with an indication for rosacea and all investigated moisturizers are over-the-counter formulations commonly used within the rosacea patient population. Tape stripping will remove 5 levels of superficial stratum corneum, and will not result in bleeding, scarring, or other prolonged cosmetic disfigurement. Small, transient bruising may result from tape strip collection. The collected samples will have no to minimal biohazard risk, as the collected specimen for analysis will only contain skin scale; samples will be extracted with organic solvents and decontaminated with a 0.2 micron nylon filter prior to analysis on the LC-MS instrumentation.
Trial arms
Trial start
2024-08-01
Estimated PCD
2025-12-01
Trial end
2025-12-01
Status
Not yet recruiting
Treatment
Metronidazole cream
After application of one of the moisturizers under investigation in this study to the right side of the patient's face, x5 tape strips will be collected from the left side of a patient's face. These will provide negative controls for quantitation of metronidazole in the stratum corneum. Then, 0.5 mL of a 1% metronidazole cream will be applied to both the right and left sides of a patient's face with clean gloves to prevent cross contamination. Tapes strips x5 will subsequently be collected from the left and right sides of the face at 1 hour and 4 hour time points to assess penetrance of metronidazole through the stratum corneum.
Arms:
Metronidazole cream + Aveeno Calm and Restore Oat Gel moisturizer, Metronidazole cream + Cetaphil moisturizer, Metronidzole cream + CeraVe moisturizer, Metronidzole cream + Eucerin Healing Lotion moisturizer
Cetaphil moisturizer
1 mL of moisturizer will be dispensed using a pre-loaded syringe applied to the right face of each patient the patient's standard practice. No moisturizer will be applied to the left side of the face to provide for negative and positive tape strip controls to assess metronidazole penetrance through the stratum corneum in the presence of the moisturizer.
Arms:
Metronidazole cream + Cetaphil moisturizer
CeraVe moisturizer
1 mL of moisturizer will be dispensed using a pre-loaded syringe applied to the right face of each patient the patient's standard practice. No moisturizer will be applied to the left side of the face to provide for negative and positive tape strip controls to assess metronidazole penetrance through the stratum corneum in the presence of the moisturizer.
Arms:
Metronidzole cream + CeraVe moisturizer
Eucerin Healing Lotion moisturizer
1 mL of moisturizer will be dispensed using a pre-loaded syringe applied to the right face of each patient the patient's standard practice. No moisturizer will be applied to the left side of the face to provide for negative and positive tape strip controls to assess metronidazole penetrance through the stratum corneum in the presence of the moisturizer.
Arms:
Metronidzole cream + Eucerin Healing Lotion moisturizer
Aveeno Calm and Restore Oat Gel moisturizer
1 mL of moisturizer will be dispensed using a pre-loaded syringe applied to the right face of each patient the patient's standard practice. No moisturizer will be applied to the left side of the face to provide for negative and positive tape strip controls to assess metronidazole penetrance through the stratum corneum in the presence of the moisturizer.
Arms:
Metronidazole cream + Aveeno Calm and Restore Oat Gel moisturizer
Size
20
Primary endpoint
Metronidazole penetrance through the stratum corneum (SC)
1 hours and 4 hours post metronidazole application
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Healthy, non-pregnant individual 18+ years of age; 2. Subjects willing to allow a series of tape pieces to be pressed and removed from their faces over an 4 hour period; 3. Subjects can remain calm and quiet at the research facility for 6 hours; 4. Subjects in general good health as determined from a medical history; 5. Subjects must read and sign the informed consent form after the nature of the study has been fully explained. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects with known allergies or sensitivities to ingredients contained in the test products; 2. Subjects with an allergy to latex or adhesives; 3. Subjects with excessive visible sun damage on the face, such that the dermatologist investigator considers the subject unsuitable for study entry; 4. Subjects with skin growths or other issues on the face that could interfere with the tape sampling; 5. Subjects who are currently participating in any other clinical study (i.e., dermal patch, use tests, investigational drug or devices, etc.); 6. Subjects viewed by the investigator as not being able to complete the study; 7. Subjects unwilling to refrain from using any type of lotion, medication, or other topical product to the face for a set amount of time prior to the study.
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['NA'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'interventionModelDescription': "5 patients will enrolled in 4 study arms. Each study arm will represent a different combination of moisturizer applied to the face, followed by metronidazole cream. No moisturizer will be applied to the left side of each patient's face, permitting for each patient to represent their own negative (no metronidzole cream applied) and positive control (metronidazole cream + no moisturizer). Metronidazole penetrance in the stratum corneum will be assess with tape strips and LC-MS", 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 20, 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}
Updated at
2024-05-30

1 organization

Organization
Duke University