Clinical trial

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of ABBV-916 in Subjects With Early Alzheimer's Disease

Name
M22-721
Description
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive, irreversible neurological disorder and is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly population. Clinical symptoms of the disease may begin with occasional forgetfulness such as misplacement of items, forgetting important dates or events, and may progress to noticeable memory loss, increased confusion and agitation, and eventually, loss of independence and non-responsiveness. This study will assess how safe and effective ABBV-916 is in treating early AD. Adverse events, change in disease activity, and how ABBV-916 moves through body of participants will be assessed. ABBV-916 is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of early AD. This study is conducted in 2 stages. Stage A is a multiple ascending dose study. There is a 1 in 4 chance that participants are assigned to receive placebo. Stage B is a proof-of-concept study. In Stage B, there is a 1 in 5 chance that participants will be assigned to receive placebo. The first 6 months of this study are "double-blind," which means that neither the trial participant nor the study doctors know which treatments will be given. This will be followed by a 2-year extension period in which all participants will receive ABBV-916. Approximately 195 participants aged 50-90 years will be enrolled in about 90 sites across the world. Participants will receive intravenous (IV) doses of ABBV-916 or placebo once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 24 weeks and will be followed for an additional 16 weeks. Participants will have the option of participating in a 2-year, open-label, Extension Period receiving IV ABBV-916. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.
Trial arms
Trial start
2022-08-15
Estimated PCD
2031-03-26
Trial end
2031-03-26
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
ABBV-916
Intravenous administration
Arms:
Stage A: ABBV-916, Stage B: ABBV-916 Dose A, Stage B: ABBV-916 Dose B
Placebo
Intravenous administration
Arms:
Stage A: Placebo for ABBV-916, Stage B: Placebo for ABBV-916
Size
195
Primary endpoint
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)
Up to approximately 160 weeks
Stage A: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Multiple Ascending Dose of ABBV-916
Up to approximately 24 weeks
Stage A: Time to Cmax (Tmax) for Multiple Ascending Dose of ABBV-916
Up to approximately 24 weeks
Stage A: Apparent Terminal Phase Elimination Rate Constant (β) of ABBV-916
Up to approximately 24 weeks
Stage A: Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of ABBV-916
Up to approximately 24 weeks
Stage A: Trough Serum Concentration (Ctrough) of ABBV-916 at the End of a Dosing Interval
Up to approximately 24 weeks
Stage A: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of ABBV-916
Up to approximately 24 weeks
Stage A: Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Concentration as a Measure of ABBV-916 Crossing the Blood Brain Barrier
Up to approximately 24 weeks
Stage A: Percentage of Participants With Antidrug Antibodies (ADA) as a Measure of Immunogenicity Following Multiple Ascending Dose of ABBV-916
Up to approximately 24 weeks
Stage B: Change in Brain Amyloid Plaque Deposition (Amyloid Centiloid Value)
Baseline (Week 0) through Week 24
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of Stage 3 or Stage 4 Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on the 2018 National Institute on Aging (NIA)-Alzheimer's Association (AA) Research Framework Criteria. * Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 20 to 28, inclusive, at Screening. * Blood-based biomarker results with a value consistent with amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) positivity. The biomarker will be chosen by the sponsor and described in the Laboratory Manual. Biomarker results will not be required for eligibility if the participant has a positive Amyloid PET scan meeting the central reader criteria. * Amyloid PET scan results consistent with amyloid pathology. * Stage B: Participants must have a study partner who spends a minimum average of 10 hours per week with the participant. Exclusion Criteria: * Significant pathological findings on brain MRI at screening including, but not limited to, evidence of vasogenic edema, 4 or more microhemorrhages, any macrohemorrhages, any superficial siderosis, or severe white matter disease. * Any anticoagulants or have a bleeding disorder that is not adequately controlled.
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE2'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'SEQUENTIAL', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'QUADRUPLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'CARE_PROVIDER', 'INVESTIGATOR', 'OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR']}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 195, 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}
Updated at
2024-04-08

1 organization

2 products

1 indication

Product
ABBV-916
Organization
AbbVie
Product
Placebo