Clinical trial

A Randomised Controlled Phase 1 Study of Vaccine Therapy for Control or Cure of Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection

Name
HBV003
Description
This is a pilot study to determine the safety and efficacy of a novel adjuvanted hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine formulated as a potential therapeutic vaccine against chronic HBV infection. An ongoing human clinical trial of this HBV vaccine in a prophylactic setting has confirmed this vaccine to be more effective at inducing seroconversion as measured by development of Hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb) in poor responder subjects than the standard alum-adjuvanted HBV vaccine, providing promise that this new vaccine may also be able to induce HBV viral control and/or seroconversion in chronically infected subjects
Trial arms
Trial start
2024-09-30
Estimated PCD
2025-12-31
Trial end
2026-12-31
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Therapeutic hepatitis B vaccine
HBV vaccine based on unique combination of recombinant PreS hepatitis B surface antigen particles formulated with Advax-2 adjuvant
Arms:
Experimental therapeutic vaccine
Other names:
Hepadvax(TM)
Commercial Hepatitis B vaccine
Commercially available prophylactic hepatitis B vaccine formulated with alum adjuvant
Arms:
Standard vaccine
Other names:
Engerix B
Size
40
Primary endpoint
Safety assessment: Frequency of vaccine-related adverse events relative to active comparator vaccine
12 months post immunisation
Viral load
1 and 12 months post final immunisation
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female * 18 years of age or older * Current evidence of HBV chronic infection (with or without cirrhosis) as indicated by detection of HBsAg and/or Hepatitis B DNA (Subjects on current nucleoside therapy may have no detectable Hep B DNA) * If child bearing age, using contraception (barrier method, IUD or oral contraception) * Able to provide written informed consent * Willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Positive for antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc) IgM with negative results for the rest of the HBV markers, indicating acute infection, * Positive for anti-delta virus, or anti-hepatitis C virus or HIV * Childs Pugh Score for Cirrhosis Mortality of Child grade B or greater * Liver transaminases greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal * History of severe allergic reaction to hepatitis B vaccine. * Pregnancy or female of child-bearing age not using effective method of contraception. * Presence of any other organ-specific disease that in the opinion of the investigator may result in risk to the subject from involvement in the study * Current alcohol or drug abuse that in the opinion of the investigator may result in non-compliance. * Participation in another clinical trial with an investigational agent within 30 days preceding initiation of treatment
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE1', 'PHASE2'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'TRIPLE', 'maskingDescription': 'Participants, the investigator and outcomes assessors will be blinded as to which vaccine the subject has received', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'INVESTIGATOR', 'OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR']}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 40, 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}
Updated at
2024-04-09

1 organization

2 products

1 indication

Organization
Vaxine