Clinical trial

Vaccine Biotherapy Of Cancer: Autologous Tumor Cells And Dendritic Cells As Active Specific Immunotherapy In Patients With Stage IV Renal Cell Carcinoma

Name
CDR0000068493
Description
RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a patient's white blood cells and tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in treating patients who have recurrent or stage III or stage IV kidney cancer.
Trial arms
Trial start
2001-11-01
Estimated PCD
2009-12-01
Trial end
2009-12-01
Status
Terminated
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Biological/Vaccine: therapeutic autologous dendritic cells.
Biological/Vaccine: therapeutic autologous dendritic cells. Apheresis procedure collects peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) for the production of dendritic cell, which are admixed with irradiated tumor cells from autologous tumor cell line for vaccine product.
Arms:
Biological/Vaccine
Size
9
Primary endpoint
Conversion of the delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) skin test as measured by metric skin ruler at week 4 and month 6 during vaccine therapy
week 4 and month 6 during vaccine therapy
Tumor response (partial response or complete response) as measured by RECIST at months 2 or 3 and 6 during study treatment, and 6 months after study completion
months 2 or 3 and 6 during study treatment, and 6 months after study completion
Progression-free survival as measured by RECIST at months 2 or 3 and 6 during study treatment and every 6 months after study completion
months 2 or 3 and 6 during study treatment and every 6 months after study completion
Event-free survival as measured by RECIST at months 2 or 3 and 6 during study treatment and every 6 months after study completion
months 2 or 3 and 6 during study treatment and every 6 months after study completion
Overall survival beginning at the date of study entry
5 years or until death, whichever came first.
Eligibility criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma * Stage III or IV disease involving invasions beyond Gerota's fascia, regional lymph node involvement, or distant metastases OR * Recurrent disease involving lymph node metastases or soft tissue nodules * Measurable disease by anatomic-based radiological tests (unless no evidence of disease as documented by prior surgery) * Planned resection of tumor to establish an autologous tumor cell line * No active CNS metastases such as brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or leptomeningeal disease * Prior brain metastases or spinal cord compression allowed provided there is radiographic evidence of lack of progression and no requirement for pharmacologic doses of corticosteroids PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * 16 and over Performance status: * ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: * At least 4 months Hematopoietic: * Hematocrit greater than 25% * Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 * No ongoing transfusion requirements * No active blood clotting or bleeding diathesis Hepatic: * Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL * Albumin at least 3.0 g/dL * No significant hepatic dysfunction Renal: * Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL * No significant renal dysfunction Cardiovascular: * No underlying cardiac disease associated with New York Heart Association class III or IV heart function * No unstable angina related to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease Other: * No other malignancy within the past 5 years except carcinoma in situ, basal cell or localized squamous cell skin cancer, or localized prostate cancer * No active infection * No other active medical condition that could be eminently life threatening * Not pregnant * Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * Other prior putative vaccines allowed * Recovered from prior biologic therapy * No concurrent biologic therapy except epoetin alfa for patients with hematocrit less than 36% Chemotherapy: * At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered * No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: * See Disease Characteristics * No concurrent corticosteroids Radiotherapy: * At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy (including whole-brain radiotherapy) and recovered * No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: * See Disease Characteristics * Recovered from prior surgery Other: * Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed for patients with lytic bone metastases * No concurrent digoxin or other medications designed to improve cardiac output * No other concurrent anticancer therapy or investigational therapy
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE1'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NA', 'interventionModel': 'SINGLE_GROUP', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 9, 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}
Updated at
2023-10-04

1 organization

1 product

1 indication