Clinical trial

A Randomized, Double-blind, Comparative Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Low-Dose Prednisone Plus Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) Versus ADT Alone in Newly Diagnosed Subjects With High-Risk, Metastatic Hormone-naive Prostate Cancer (mHNPC)

Name
CR100900
Description
The purpose of this study is to determine if newly diagnosed (within previous 3 months) participants with metastatic (spread of cancer cells from one part of the body to another ) hormone-naive prostate cancer (mHNPC) who have high-risk prognostic factors will benefit from the addition of abiraterone acetate plus low-dose prednisone to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT; lutenizing hormone releasing hormone \[LHRH\] agonists or surgical castration).
Trial arms
Trial start
2013-02-12
Estimated PCD
2016-10-31
Trial end
2022-02-13
Status
Completed
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Abiraterone acetate
Abiraterone acetate tablets will be administered orally at a total dose of 1000 mg per day until disease progression, withdrawal of consent or unacceptable toxicity.
Arms:
Abiraterone acetate + Prednisone + ADT
Other names:
Zytiga
Prednisone
Prednisone 5 mg capsule will be administered orally once daily until disease progression, withdrawal of consent or unacceptable toxicity.
Arms:
Abiraterone acetate + Prednisone + ADT
Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)
All participants will receive stable regimen of ADT, that is, lutenizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists or surgical castration according to local guidelines until disease progression, withdrawal of consent or unacceptable toxicity.
Arms:
Abiraterone acetate + Prednisone + ADT, Placebo + Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT)
Abiraterone acetate Placebo
Placebo matched to abiraterone acetate will be administered orally once daily until disease progression, withdrawal of consent or unacceptable toxicity.
Arms:
Placebo + Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT)
Prednisone Placebo
Placebo matched to prednisone will be administered orally once daily until disease progression, withdrawal of consent or unacceptable toxicity.
Arms:
Placebo + Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT)
Size
1209
Primary endpoint
Radiographic Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Up to 44 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Up to 66 months
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Newly diagnosed metastatic prostate cancer within 3 months prior to randomization with histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate without neuroendocrine differentiation or small cell histology * Distant metastatic disease documented by positive bone scan or metastatic lesions on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan * At least 2 of the following high-risk prognostic factors: Gleason score of greater than or equal to (\>=8); presence of 3 or more lesions on bone scan; presence of measurable visceral (excluding lymph node disease) metastasis on CT or MRI Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 scan * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status grade of 0, 1 or 2 * Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function * Agrees to protocol-defined use of effective contraception Exclusion Criteria: * Active infection or other medical condition that would make prednisone use contraindicated * Any chronic medical condition requiring a higher systemic dose of corticosteroid than 5 mg prednisone per day * Pathological finding consistent with small cell carcinoma of the prostate * Known brain metastasis * Any prior pharmacotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery for metastatic prostate cancer (the following exception are permitted): up to 3 months of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) with lutenizing hormone releasing hormone agonists or antagonists or orchiectomy with or without concurrent anti-androgens prior Cycle 1 Day 1; participants may have one course of palliative radiation or surgical therapy to treat symptoms resulting from metastatic disease if it was administered at least 28 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1)
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE3'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'RANDOMIZED', 'interventionModel': 'PARALLEL', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'TRIPLE', 'whoMasked': ['PARTICIPANT', 'CARE_PROVIDER', 'INVESTIGATOR']}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 1209, 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}
Updated at
2023-03-13

1 organization

3 products

1 indication

Indication
Prostate Cancer
Product
Prednisone