Clinical trial

A Phase I/II Study of Lintuzumab-Ac225 in Older Patients With Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Name
API-01
Description
The study is a multicenter, open label Phase I/II trial. 1. Establish the MTD of fractionated doses of Lintuzumab-Ac225 in combination with low dose cytosine arabinoside (Low Dose Ara-C, LDAC) (Phase 1 portion) 2. Determine the response rate (CR + CRp + CRi) to fractionated doses of Lintuzumab-Ac225 alone (Phase 2 portion)
Trial arms
Trial start
2012-10-01
Estimated PCD
2018-11-01
Trial end
2020-05-01
Status
Completed
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Cytarabine (Phase 1 only)
Low dose cytarabine administered at 20 mg subcutaneously every 12 hours for the first 10 days (Days 1 to 10) of every cycle. Cycle 1 can last up to 52 days (depending on the schedule of study drug dosing) in order to allow for recovery from Lintuzumab-Ac225. Cycles 2-12 will last 28 days each.
Arms:
Phase 1 (Completed)
Other names:
Low dose Ara-C, LDAC
Lintuzumab-Ac225
In Phase 1 the starting dose level was 1.0 μCi/Kg of Lintuzumab-Ac225 and 15 μg/Kg unlabeled HuM195 divided into 2 equal fractionated doses (0.5 μCi/Kg and 7.5 μg /Kg + 0.5 μCi/Kg and 7.5 μg /Kg) with the first fraction administered approximately 4-7 days after 1 cycle of low dose cytarabine and the second fraction administered 4-7 days after the first fraction, followed by up to 11 more cycles. In Phase 2 the dose will be 4.0 μCi/Kg Lintuzumab-Ac225 and 25 μg/Kg unlabeled HuM195 divided into 2 equal fractions with the first fraction given on Day 1 and the second fraction given on Day 5-8.
Arms:
Phase 1 (Completed)
Other names:
HuM195-Ac225, Actimab-A
Furosemide (Phase 1 only)
40 mg by mouth daily one day prior to treatment with Lintuzumab-Ac225 and continuing for 10 days following administration of the 2nd divided dose.
Arms:
Phase 1 (Completed)
Other names:
Lasix
Spironolactone
25 mg by mouth daily, administered 10 days after second dose of 225Ac-HuM195 and continued for 12 months.
Arms:
Phase 1 (Completed)
Other names:
Aldactone
Size
40
Primary endpoint
Phase I: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Lintuzumab-Ac225
Cycle 1, up to 52 days
Phase II: CR+CRp+CRi
First evaluation at 42 days after treatment
Eligibility criteria
Phase 1 Major Inclusion Criteria: 1. Untreated AML, including patients with an antecedent hematologic disorder or secondary disease. Patients with prior MDS may have received therapy with immunomodulatory agents or hypomethylating agents for this diagnosis. Patients with other prior cancer diagnoses are allowed as long as they have no measurable disease, are not undergoing active therapy, and have a life expectancy of ≥ 4 months. 2. Patients age ≥60 years who: 1. Are unwilling to receive intensive (e.g. 7+3) chemotherapy, or 2. Have poor-risk prognostic factors defined as antecedent hematologic disorder, prior chemotherapy or XRT, abnormal karyotype other than t(8;21), inv16, or t(16;16), any karyotype with FLT3-ITD, or presenting WBC\>100K, or 3. Have significant comorbidities, that in the judgment of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for standard dose induction chemotherapy (e.g. anthracycline and infusional cytarabine given as 7+3), or; 4. Any patient age ≥ 70 years. 3. Blast count ≥20% 4. Greater than 25% of blasts must be CD33 positive. 5. Adequate renal and hepatic function 6. ECOG ≤ 3 Phase 2 Inclusion Criteria: 1. Untreated AML, including patients with an antecedent hematologic disorder or secondary disease. Patients with prior MDS may have received therapy with immunomodulatory agents for this diagnosis. 2. Patients age ≥60 years who: 1. Patients ≥60 years unfit to receive intensive (e.g., 7+3) chemotherapy who have: * Congestive heart failure or documented cardiomyopathy with an EF ≤50%, provided that EF ≥35% or, * Documented pulmonary disease with DLCO ≤65% or FEV1 ≤65%, provided that patients do not require more than 2 L of oxygen per minute or, * Documented liver disease with marked elevation of transaminases \>3 x ULN or, * Serum creatinine \>1.2 mg/dL 2. Have significant comorbidities, that in the judgment of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for standard dose induction chemotherapy (e.g., anthracycline and infusional cytarabine given as 7+3); or 3. Any patient age ≥ 75 years. 3. Blast count ≥ 20% (WHO criteria) 4. Greater than 25% of blasts must be CD33 positive. 5. Have a circulating blast count of less than 200/mm3 (control with hydroxyurea or similar agent is allowed); 6. Creatinine \< 2.0 mg/dl 7. Estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 50ml/min 8. Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl; AST and ALT \< 5.0 times the ULN 9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 2 Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia 2. Treatment with chemotherapy or biologic therapy within 3 weeks, except for hydroxyurea, which must be discontinued prior to treatment on study 3. Treatment with radiation within 6 weeks 4. Active serious infections uncontrolled by antibiotics 5. Active malignancy within 2 years of entry, except previously treated non-melanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, and organ confined prostate cancer with no evidence of progressive disease based on PSA levels and are not on active therapy. 6. Clinically significant cardiac or pulmonary disease 7. Patients with liver cirrhosis 8. Active CNS leukemia. Patients with symptoms of CNS involvement, particularly those with M4 or M5 subtypes, should undergo lumbar puncture prior to treatment on study to exclude CNS disease. Symptoms include cranial neuropathies, other neurologic deficits, and headache. 9. Psychiatric disorder that would preclude study participation
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE1', 'PHASE2'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NA', 'interventionModel': 'SINGLE_GROUP', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 40, 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}
Updated at
2023-07-20

1 organization

4 products

1 indication

Product
Furosemide
Product
Cytarabine