Clinical trial

A Phase 2, Multicentre, Single Arm, Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy and the Safety of 150 mg Twice a Day Oral DF2156A in Patients With Active Bullous Pemphigoid.

Name
MEX0111
Description
The objective of this clinical trial was to evaluate whether DF2156A has a potential in improving the clinical outcome in patients with active blistering bullous pemphigoid (BP) to warrant its further development. The safety of DF2156A in the specific clinical setting was also evaluated.
Trial arms
Trial start
2012-02-20
Estimated PCD
2012-07-05
Trial end
2012-07-05
Status
Terminated
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
DF2156A
DF2156A is a novel small molecule that inhibits the biological activity of the CXC ligand 8 \[CXCL8; formerly interleukin (IL)-8\] through inhibition of the activation of CXCL8 receptors: CXCR1 and CXCR2. This specific inhibitor stems from a program of drug design of molecules intended to modulate chemokine action.
Arms:
DF2156A 150 mg
Size
4
Primary endpoint
Total number of blisters from baseline
day 0/1 (pre-dose), 8 and 15
Modified ABSIS score change from baseline
day 0/1 (pre-dose), 8 and 15
Physician Global Assessment (PGA) score measured on a 0-10 scale [Rosenbach, 2009]. Percent change from baseline
day 0/1 (pre-dose), 8 and 15
Pruritus measured on a 10 cm visual analogue scale. Absolute value change from baseline
day 0/1 (pre-dose), 8 and 15
Eosinophil blood count. Percent change from baseline
screening and day 15
Percentage of patients with treatment failure (drug discontinuation due to disease worsening)
day 8
Percentage of patients completely free from blisters
day 15
Number of patients who are still free from blisters without requiring any systemic or topical rescue treatment - Optional
Day 30
QTcF. Change from baseline
Italy: day 0/1 (pre-dose), day 1, 5, 8 and 15___Ger:day 0/1 (pre-dose), day 1, 3, 5, 8 and 15
Incidence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events
throughout the study up to day 15 or 30
Blisters percent change from baseline
day 0/1 (pre-dose), 8 and 15
Modified ABSIS score percent change from baseline
day 0/1 (pre-dose), 8 and 15
Physician Global Assessment (PGA) score measured on a 0-10 scale [Rosenbach, 2009]. Absolute value change from baseline
day 0/1 (pre-dose), 8 and 15
Pruritus measured on a 10 cm visual analogue scale. Percent change from baseline
day 0/1 (pre-dose), 8 and 15
Eosinophil blood count. Absolute number change from baseline
screening and day 15
Number of patients with treatment failure (drug discontinuation due to disease worsening)
day 8
Number of patients completely free from blisters
day 15
QTcF. Absolute value
Italy: day 0/1 (pre-dose), day 1, 5, 8 and 15___Ger:day 0/1 (pre-dose), day 1, 3, 5, 8 and 15
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female patients aged \>50 years. * Patients with newly diagnosed or relapsing bullous pemphigoid based on clinical diagnosis to be confirmed by direct immunofluorescence and indirect immunofluorescence on salt-spit skin (or BP180 and/or BP230 ELISA). Confirmation by laboratory tests will be obtained ideally before or anyway within one week after enrolment. For the purpose of this study, clinical relapses are defined as re-appearance of clinical symptoms after the patient had attained remission lasting for more than 3 months without immunosuppressive treatment. In patients with relapsing BP, clinical diagnosis will be confirmed by indirect immunofluorescence or BP180 and/or BP230 ELISA only. * Patients with mild to moderate active blistering disease (total number of blisters between 1 and 30) whether associated or not with urticarial/eczematous lesions. * Patients with modified ABSIS score ≤50 * Patients free from any systemic treatments that may affect the course of the disease with the following off-period prior to enrolment: 1. 3 weeks: steroids, dapsone, tetracyclines, nicotinamide, 2. 3 months: azathioprine, mycofenolate mofetil, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, intravenous immunoglobulins, immunoadsorption, TNF antagonists 3. 12 months: rituximab, leflunomide * Patients free from any topical treatments other than topical antibiotics and antiseptics in the 4 days prior to enrolment. * Patients able to comply with the protocol procedures for the duration of the study, including scheduled follow-up visits and examinations. * Patients able to provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with a Karnofsky rating score \<40%. * Patients with mucosal involvement. * Patients with moderate to severe renal impairment as per calculated creatinine clearance (CLcr) \< 50 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula (Cockcroft-Gault , 1976). * Patients with hepatic dysfunction defined by increased ALT/AST \> 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) and increased total bilirubin \> 3 mg/dL \[\>51.3 μmol/L\]. * Patients with hypoalbuminemia defined as serum albumin \< 3 g/dL. * Patients with a baseline (day 0/1, pre-dose) QTcF \> 470 msec. * Patients who had a myocardial infarction in the 6 months prior to enrolment. * Patients on treatment with phenytoin, warfarin, sulphonylurea hypoglycemics (e.g. tolbutamide, glipizide, glibenclamide/glyburide, glimepiride, nateglinide) and high dose of amitriptyline (\> 50 mg/day). * Patients with known hypersensitivity to non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs. * Patients using any investigational agent within 12 months prior to enrolment. * Pregnant or breast feeding women. Unwillingness to use effective contraceptive measures up to 2 months after the end of study drug administration (females and males). Additional Exclusion Criteria for Germany only: * Patients with hypokalemia defined as serum potassium \< 3.5 mmol/L. * Patients with clinically relevant bradycardia (heart rate \< 50 beats/min) * Patients with a complete left bundle branch block. * Patients with a history of uncontrolled or labile hypertension * Patients with a history of congestive heart failure. * Patients with a history of cardiomyopathy. * Patients with unstable angina pectoris. * Patients with a personal or family history of congenital or documented acquired QT interval prolongation. * Patients with a significant atrial or ventricular arrhythmia or symptomatic arrhythmia in the past.
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE2'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NA', 'interventionModel': 'SINGLE_GROUP', 'primaryPurpose': 'TREATMENT', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 4, 'type': 'ACTUAL'}}
Updated at
2023-12-22

1 organization

1 product

1 indication

Product
DF2156A