Clinical trial

A Single Treatment Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Natroba (Spinosad) Topical Suspension 0.9% w/w in Subjects 1 Month to 3 Years 11 Months of Age With an Active Scabies Infestation

Name
SPN-110-21
Description
A population of approximately 50 pediatric subjects will be enrolled to assess the PK of spinosad and benzyl alcohol for 3 hours following a single, full-body topical application (open label) on a single in-clinic visit (Day 1, or Day 2 if screening only on Day 1). There will be approximately 50 subjects ages 1 month to 3 years 11 months of age enrolled with the goal of completing approximately 16 subjects. With assistance from a caregiver, Natroba will be applied over the entire body from the neck down to the toes (including the soles of the feet) and to the hairline, temples, forehead and possibly the scalp (if a scabies infestation is present on the scalp). The open-label Investigational Product (IP) will remain on the skin for at least 6 hours before removing the IP by gentle washing. The subjects will stay in the clinic until the 3-hour procedures are completed. Blood draws will be taken at 0 hours just prior to treatment, and then at 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment. Heel sticks are likely to be the mode of blood collection for children less than 2 years of age. A ±5-minute time window will be allowed for all post-treatment blood samples. Removal of IP can occur by the caregiver at home after it has been on the skin for at least 6 hours before bathing the child. Safety will be assessed with adverse events (AEs), general skin and eye irritation assessments, and pre-dose and pre-discharge laboratory evaluations. Following the sample collections subjects will be released from the clinic and directed to their primary care physician for follow-up. Subjects will be provided scabies medications upon discharge to dispense to family members. These include 5% Permethrin for those in the household that are less than 4 years of age and Natroba for those in the household 4 years of age and older. Subjects who terminate early will not be given these medications to dispense to family members.
Trial arms
Trial start
2022-03-04
Estimated PCD
2025-11-30
Trial end
2026-03-31
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Early phase I
Treatment
Spinosad Topical
A topical suspension indicated for the treatment of scabies is used for this PK and Safety Study
Arms:
PK and Safety
Other names:
Natroba, benzyl alcohol
Size
50
Primary endpoint
Cmax for Spinosyn A
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Tmax for Spinosyn A
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-3 for Spinosyn A
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Cmax for Spinosyn D
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Tmax for Spinosyn D
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-3 for Spinosyn D
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Cmax for Benzyl Alcohol
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Tmax for Benzyl Alcohol
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-3 for Benzyl Alcohol
Blood samples collected up to 3 hours post treatment - 0 (pre-treatment), 0.5 and 3.0 hours post-treatment.
Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Through study completion, 3 hours
Change in General Skin Irritation
Through study completion, 3 hours
Change in General Eye Irritation
Through study completion, 3 hours
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female, ages 1 month to 3 years and 11 months. 2. Must have active scabies infestation confirmed by clinical signs and symptoms (evidence of burrows or presence of scabies inflammatory/non-inflammatory lesions and pruritus) as well as by burrow ink test (BIT) to demonstrate the presence of burrowing mites. 3. Generally, in good health based on medical history and clinical assessments. 4. Normal-appearing skin in non-infested areas. 5. No history of chronic or recurrent dermatologic disease. 6. Willingness to comply with the study procedures including blood collections and application of study treatment in-clinic. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Presence of crusted scabies (Norwegian scabies). 2. Allergies or intolerance to ingredients in the Investigational Product. 3. Known renal or hepatic impairment. 4. Treatment with scabicide within the prior 2 weeks. 5. Immunodeficiency (including HIV infection) as reported in Medical History. 6. Signs or symptoms of systemic infection. 7. Administration of systemic therapy for infectious disease within the prior 2 weeks. 8. Receipt of any investigational product within the prior 4 weeks. 9. Medications used for itching or other indication that contain benzyl alcohol or other alcohols within the past 7 days. 10. Over-the-counter cortisone products within the past 7 days. 11. Oral prescription medications and/or antibiotics within the past 7 days. 12. Any other conditions that, at the investigator's discretion, may interfere with the study conduct, or which might confound the interpretation of the study results, or which may put the subject at undue risk.
Protocol
{'studyType': 'INTERVENTIONAL', 'phases': ['PHASE4'], 'designInfo': {'allocation': 'NA', 'interventionModel': 'SINGLE_GROUP', 'interventionModelDescription': 'A blood draw will be taken from subjects just before a full body spinosad application (t=0) and then at 0.5 and 3.0 hours. The following PK parameters will be calculated for spinosad (spinosyn A and spinosyn D) and benzyl alcohol in each subject: Cmax, Tmax, and Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-3h. Safety assessments include monitoring of AEs, general skin and eye irritation, laboratory assessments, prior medications, and concomitant medications. Smaller laboratory blood samples will be collected pre-dose and 3-hours post-dose prior to discharge.', 'primaryPurpose': 'BASIC_SCIENCE', 'maskingInfo': {'masking': 'NONE'}}, 'enrollmentInfo': {'count': 50, 'type': 'ESTIMATED'}}
Updated at
2024-02-29

1 organization

1 product

1 indication

Organization
ParaPRO
Product
Spinosad
Indication
Scabies