Document

DailyMed Label: OLOPATADINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Title
DailyMed Label: OLOPATADINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Date
2019
Document type
DailyMed Prescription
Name
OLOPATADINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Generic name
olopatadine hydrochloride
Manufacturer
Alembic Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Product information
NDC: 62332-501
Product information
NDC: 62332-501
Product information
NDC: 62332-501
Description
Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1% is a sterile ophthalmic solution containing olopatadine, a relatively selective H 1 -receptor antagonist and inhibitor of histamine release from the mast cell for topical administration to the eyes. Olopatadine hydrochloride, USP is a white, crystalline, water-soluble powder with a molecular weight of 373.88. The chemical structure is presented below: Chemical Name: 11-[(Z)-3-(Dimethylamino)propylidene]-6-11-dihydrodibenz[b,e]oxepin-2-acetic acid hydrochloride Each mL of olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1 % contains: Active : 1.11 mg olopatadine hydrochloride, USP equivalent to 1 mg olopatadine. Preservative: Benzalkonium chloride 0.01%. Inactives: Dibasic sodium phosphate; Sodium chloride; Hydrochloric acid/Sodium hydroxide (adjust pH); and Water for Injection. It has a pH of approximately 7 and an osmolality of approximately 300 mOsm/kg.
Indications
Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1% is indicated for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis.
Dosage
The recommended dose is one drop in each affected eye two times per day at an interval of 6 to 8 hours.
Contraindications
Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1% is contraindicated in persons with a known hypersensitivity to olopatadine hydrochloride, USP or any components of olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1%.
Precautions
To prevent contaminating the dropper tip and solution, care should be taken not to touch the eyelids or surrounding areas with the dropper tip of the bottle. Keep bottle tightly closed when not in use. Patients should be advised not to wear a contact lens if their eye is red. Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1% should not be used to treat contact lens related irritation. The preservative in Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1%,  benzalkonium chloride, may be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Patients who wear soft contact lenses and whose eyes are not red should be instructed to wait at least ten minutes after instilling Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1% before they insert their contact lenses.
Adverse reactions
Headaches have been reported at an incidence of 7%. The following adverse experiences have been reported in less than 5% of patients: Asthenia, blurred vision, burning or stinging, cold syndrome, dry eye, foreign body sensation, hyperemia, hypersensitivity, keratitis, lid edema, nausea, pharyngitis, pruritis, rhinitis, sinusitis, and taste perversion. Some of these events were similar to the underlying disease being studied.
How supplied
Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1% is supplied as follows: 5 mL in 5 mL screw neck white low density polyethylene bottle. 5 mL: NDC 62332-501-05   Storage : Store at 4° to 25°C (39° to 77°F) Rx Only   Manufactured for: Alembic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 750 Route 202, Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA  Manufactured by: Gland Pharma Limited D.P. Pally, Dundigal Post, Hyderabad-500 043, India Revised: 12/2018
Clinical pharmacology
Olopatadine is an inhibitor of the release of histamine from the mast cell and a relatively selective histamine H 1 -antagonist that inhibits the in vivo and in vitro type 1 immediate hypersensitivity reaction including inhibition of histamine induced effects on human conjunctival epithelial cells. Olopatadine is devoid of effects on alpha-adrenergic, dopamine and muscarinic type 1 and 2 receptors. Following topical ocular administration in man, olopatadine was shown to have low systemic exposure. Two studies in normal volunteers (totaling 24 subjects) dosed bilaterally with olopatadine 0.15% ophthalmic solution once every 12 hours for 2 weeks demonstrated plasma concentrations to be generally below the quantitation limit of the assay (<0.5 ng/mL). Samples in which olopatadine was quantifiable were typically found within 2 hours of dosing and ranged from 0.5 to 1.3 ng/mL. The half-life in plasma was approximately 3 hours, and elimination was predominantly through renal excretion. Approximately 60-70% of the dose was recovered in the urine as parent drug. Two metabolites, the mono-desmethyl and the N-oxide, were detected at low concentrations in the urine. Results from an environmental study demonstrated that olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1% was effective in the treatment of the signs and symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis when dosed twice daily for up to 6 weeks. Results from conjunctival antigen challenge studies demonstrated that Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.1% when subjects were challenged with antigen both initially and up to 8 hours after dosing, was significantly more effective than its vehicle in preventing ocular itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis.
Package label
NDC 62332-501-05 Olopatadine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution USP, 0.1% Rx only 5 ml Sterile Almebic NDC 62332-501-05 Olopatadine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution USP, 0.1% Rx only 5 ml Sterile Almebic

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